EM73361A datasheet(9/33 Pages) EMC

9 / 33 page

* This specification are subject to be changed without notice.

10.8.2001

EM73361A

4-BIT MICRO-CONTROLLER FOR LCD PRODUCT

ALU

The arithematic operation of 4 - bit data is performed in ALU unit . There are 2 flags can be affected by

the result of ALU operation, ZF and SF . The operation of ALU can be affected by CF only .

ALU STRUCTURE

ALU supported user arithematic operation function, including : addition, subtraction and rotaion.

ALU FUNCTION

(1) Addition:

For instruction ADDAM, ADCAM, ADDM #k, ADD #k,y .... ALU supports addition function.

The addition operation can affect CF and ZF. For addition operation, if the result is "0", ZF will be "1",

otherwise, not equal "0", ZF will be "0", When the addition operation has a carry-out. CF will be "1",

otherwise, CF will be "0".

EXAMPLE:

Operation

Carry

Zero

3+4=7

7+F=6

0+0=0

8+8=0

(2) Subtraction:

For instruction SUBM #k, SUBA #k, SBCAM, DECM... ALU supports user subtraction function . The

subtraction operation can affect CF and ZF, For subtraction operation, if the result is negative, CF will

GF is a one bit general purpose register which can be set, clear, test by instruction SGF, CGF and TGS.

PROGRAM EXAMPLE:

Check following arithematic operation for CF, ZF, SF

LDIA #00h;

LDIA #03h;

ADDA #05h;

ADDA #0Dh;

ADDA #0Eh;

a. SF is initiated to "1" for reset condition .

b. Branch instruction is decided by SF, when SF=1, branch condition will be satisified, otherwise,

branch condition will not be satisified by SF = 0 .

(4) General Flag ( GF )

ZF CF

SF GF

ALU

DATA BUS

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