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DP83847 Fiches technique(PDF) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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DP83847 Fiches technique(HTML) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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13 / 60 page ![]() 13 www.national.com given PHYAD input is resistively pulled high, then the cor- responding output will be configured as an active low driver. Refer to Figure 1 for an example of a PHYAD con- nection to external components. In this example, the PHYAD strapping results in address 00011 (03h). The adaptive nature of the LED outputs helps to simplify potential implementation issues of these dual purpose pins. 2.3 LED INTERFACES The DP83847 has 6 Light Emitting Diode (LED) outputs, each capable to drive a maximum of 10 mA, to indicate the status of Link, Transmit, Receive, Collision, Speed, and Full/Half Duplex operation. The LED_CFG strap option is used to configure the LED_FDPLX output for use as an LED driver or more general purpose control pin. See the table below: The LED_FDPLX pin indicates the Half or Full Duplex con- figuration of the port in both 10 Mb/s and 100 Mb/s opera- tion. Since this pin is also used as the PHY address strap option, the polarity of this indicator may be adjusted so that in the “active” (FULL DUPLEX selected) state it drives against the pullup/pulldown strap. In this configuration it is suitable for use as an LED. When LED_CFG is high this mode is selected and DsPHYTER automatically adjusts the polarity of the output. If LED_CFG is low, the output drives high to indicate the “active” state. In this configuration the output is suitable for use as a control pin. The LED_SPEED pin indicates 10 or 100 Mb/s data rate of the port. The standard CMOS driver goes high when operating in 100 Mb/s operation. Since this pin is not utilized as a strap option, it is not affected by polarity adjustment. The LED_GDLNK pin indicates the link status of the port. Since this pin is also used as the PHY address strap option, the polarity of this indicator is adjusted to be the inverse of the strap value. In 100BASE-T mode, link is established as a result of input receive amplitude compliant with TP-PMD specifications which will result in internal generation of signal detect. 10 Mb/s Link is established as a result of the reception of at least seven consecutive normal Link Pulses or the recep- tion of a valid 10BASE-T packet. This will cause the asser- tion of GD_LINK. GD_LINK will deassert in accordance with the Link Loss Timer as specified in IEEE 802.3. The Collision LED indicates the presence of collision activ- ity for 10 Mb/s or 100 Mb/s Half Duplex operation. This bit has no meaning in Full Duplex operation and will be deas- serted when the port is operating in Full Duplex. Since this pin is also used as the PHY address strap option, the polarity of this indicator is adjusted to be the inverse of the strap value. In 10 Mb/s half duplex mode, the collision LED is based on the COL signal. When in this mode, the user should disable the Heartbeat (SQE) to avoid asserting the COL LED during transmission. See Section 3.4.2 for more information about the Heartbeat signal. The LED_RX and LED_TX pins indicate the presence of transmit and/or receive activity. Since these pins are also used in PHY address strap options, the polarity is adjusted to be the inverse of the respective strap values. 2.4 Half Duplex vs. Full Duplex The DP83847 supports both half and full duplex operation at both 10 Mb/s and 100 Mb/s speeds. Half-duplex is the standard, traditional mode of operation which relies on the CSMA/CD protocol to handle collisions and network access. In Half-Duplex mode, CRS responds to both transmit and receive activity in order to maintain compliance with IEEE 802.3 specification. Since the DP83847 is designed to support simultaneous transmit and receive activity it is capable of supporting full- Figure 1. PHYAD Strapping and LED Loading Example VCC PHYAD0 = 1 PHYAD1 = 1 PHYAD2 = 0 PHYAD3 = 0 PHYAD4= 0 Table 3. LED Mode Select LED_CFG Mode Description 1 LED polarity adjusted 0 Duplex active-high |
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