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RT4832AWSC Fiches technique(PDF) 23 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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RT4832AWSC Fiches technique(HTML) 23 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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23 / 26 page ![]() RT4832A Copyright © 2017 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. DS4832A-00 January 2017 www.richtek.com 23 be triggered and then the LED driver will be shut down. The OTP hysteresis is 15 C. Once the junction temperature reduces below the over temperature protection threshold by 25 C, the IC will enter normal operation again. Thermal Considerations The junction temperature should never exceed the absolute maximum junction temperature TJ(MAX), listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings, to avoid permanent damage to the device. The maximum allowable power dissipation depends on the thermal resistance of the IC package, the PCB layout, the rate of surrounding airflow, and the difference between the junction and ambient temperatures. The maximum power dissipation can be calculated using the following formula : PD(MAX) = (TJ(MAX) - TA) / JA where TJ(MAX) is the maximum junction temperature, TA is the ambient temperature, and JA is the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance. For continuous operation, the maximum operating junction temperature indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions is 125°C. The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, JA, is highly package dependent. For a WL-CSP-30B 2.24x2.64 (BSC) package, the thermal resistance, JA, is 31.7°C/W on a standard JEDEC 51-7 high effective-thermal-conductivity four-layer test board. The maximum power dissipation at TA = 25°C can be calculated as below : PD(MAX) = (125°C - 25°C) / (31.7°C/W) = 3.15W for a WL-CSP-30B 2.24x2.64 (BSC) package. The maximum power dissipation depends on the operating ambient temperature for the fixed TJ(MAX) and the thermal resistance, JA. The derating curves in Figure 6 allows the designer to see the effect of rising ambient temperature on the maximum power dissipation. Figure 6. Derating Curve of Maximum Power Dissipation Layout Considerations For high frequency switching power supplies, the PCB layout is important to get good regulation, high efficiency and stability. The following descriptions are the guidelines for better PCB layout. For good regulation, place the power components as close to chip as possible. The traces should be wide and short enough especially for the high-current loop. Minimize the size of the LX node and route on the top layer only. Place the capacitor CIN as close to VIN pin as possible. Place the CPOS, CCPOUT capacitor as close to the output pins as possible. Also place the charge pump flying capacitor close to the RT4832A. Place the capacitor CFLED as close to FLEDOUT pin as possible. Connect the Flash LED cathode directly to the FLEDGND pin of the RT4832A. Route the LED return with a dedicated path and keep the LED1 and LED2 path short and close to RT4832A for the good LED current performance. 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 Ambient Temperature (°C) Four-Layer PCB |
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