ATmega16HVB datasheet(47/273 Pages) ATMEL

47 / 273 page

8042A–AVR–07/09

ATmega16HVB/32HVB

In the same operation, write a logic one to the Watchdog change enable bit (WDCE) and

WDE. A logic one must be written to WDE regardless of the previous value of the WDE

bit.

Within the next four clock cycles, write the WDE and Watchdog prescaler bits (WDP) as

desired, but with the WDCE bit cleared. This must be done in one operation.

The following code example shows one assembly and one C function for turning off the Watch-

dog Timer. The example assumes that interrupts are controlled (e.g. by disabling interrupts

globally) so that no interrupts will occur during the execution of these functions.

Note:

1. See “About Code Examples” on page 8.

Assembly Code Example

(1)

WDT_off:

; Turn off global interrupt

cli

; Reset Watchdog Timer

wdr

; Clear WDRF in MCUSR

r16, MCUSR

andi

r16, (0xff & (0<<WDRF))

out

MCUSR, r16

; Write logical one to WDCE and WDE

; Keep old prescaler setting to prevent unintentional time-out

r16, WDTCSR

ori

r16, (1<<WDCE) | (1<<WDE)

out

WDTCSR, r16

; Turn off WDT

ldi

r16, (0<<WDE)

out

WDTCSR, r16

; Turn on global interrupt

sei

ret

C Code Example

(1)

void WDT_off(void)

{

__disable_interrupt();

__watchdog_reset();

/* Clear WDRF in MCUSR */

MCUSR &= ~(1<<WDRF);

/* Write logical one to WDCE and WDE */

/* Keep old prescaler setting to prevent unintentional time-out */

WDTCSR |= (1<<WDCE) | (1<<WDE);

/* Turn off WDT */

WDTCSR = 0x00;

__enable_interrupt();

}

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